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4.8: Exercise Supplement

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    52589
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    Fractions of Whole Numbers

    For Problems 1 and 2, name the suggested fraction.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{1}\)

    A circle divided into six equal parts. Two parts are shaded.

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{2}{6}\) or \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{2}\)

    A rectangle divided into eight parts. Four parts are shaded.

    For problems 3-5, specify the numerator and denominator.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{3}\)

    \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)

    Answer

    numerator, 4; denominator, 5

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{4}\)

    \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{5}\)

    \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

    Answer

    numerator, 1; denominator, 3

    For problems 6-10, write each fraction using digits.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{6}\)

    Three fifths

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{7}\)

    Eight elevenths

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{8}{11}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{8}\)

    Sixty-one forty firsts

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{9}\)

    Two hundred six-thousandths

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{200}{6,000}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{10}\)

    zero tenths

    For problems 11-15, write each fraction using words.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{11}\)

    \(\dfrac{10}{17}\)

    Answer

    ten seventeenths

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{12}\)

    \(\dfrac{21}{38}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{13}\)

    \(\dfrac{606}{1431}\)

    Answer

    six hundred six, one thousand four hundred thirty-firsts

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{14}\)

    \(\dfrac{0}{8}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{15}\)

    \(\dfrac{1}{16}\)

    Answer

    one sixteenth

    For problems 16-18, state each numerator and denominator and write each fraction using digits.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{16}\)

    One minute is one sixtieth of an hour.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{17}\)

    In a box that contains forty-five electronic components, eight are known to be defective. If three components are chosen at random from the box, the probability that all three are defective is fifty-six fourteen thousand one hundred ninetieths.

    Answer

    numerator, 56; denominator, 14,190

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{18}\)

    About three fifths of the students in a college algebra class received a “B” in the course.

    For problems 19 and 20, shade the region corresponding to the given fraction.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{19}\)

    \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

    A rectangle divided into four parts.

    Answer

    A rectangle divided into four parts. One part is shaded.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{20}\)

    \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)

    A rectangle divided into seven parts.

    Proper Fraction, Improper Fraction, and Mixed Numbers

    For problems 21-29, convert each improper fraction to a mixed number.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{21}\)

    \(\dfrac{11}{4}\)

    Answer

    \(2 \dfrac{3}{4}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{22}\)

    \(\dfrac{15}{2}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{23}\)

    \(\dfrac{51}{8}\)

    Answer

    \(6 \dfrac{3}{8}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{24}\)

    \(\dfrac{121}{15}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{25}\)

    \(\dfrac{356}{3}\)

    Answer

    \(118 \dfrac{2}{3}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{26}\)

    \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{27}\)

    \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)

    Answer

    \(1 \dfrac{1}{4}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{28}\)

    \(\dfrac{20}{5}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{29}\)

    \(\dfrac{9}{3}\)

    Answer

    3

    For problems 30-40, convert each mixed number to an improper fraction.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{30}\)

    \(5 \dfrac{2}{3}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{31}\)

    \(16 \dfrac{1}{8}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{129}{8}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{32}\)

    \(18 \dfrac{1}{3}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{33}\)

    \(3 \dfrac{1}{5}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{16}{5}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{34}\)

    \(2 \dfrac{9}{16}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{35}\)

    \(17 \dfrac{20}{21}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{377}{21}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{36}\)

    \(1 \dfrac{7}{8}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{37}\)

    \(1 \dfrac{1}{2}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{38}\)

    \(2 \dfrac{1}{2}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{39}\)

    \(8 \dfrac{6}{7}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{62}{7}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{40}\)

    \(2 \dfrac{9}{2}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{41}\)

    Why does \(0 \dfrac{1}{12}\) not qualify as a mixed number?

    Answer

    because the whole number part is zero

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{42}\)

    Why does 8 qualify as a mixed number?

    Equivalent Fractions, Reducing Fractions to Lowest Terms, and Raising Fractions to Higher Term

    For problems 43-47, determine if the pairs of fractions are equivalent.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{43}\)

    \(\dfrac{1}{2}, \dfrac{15}{30}\)

    Answer

    equivalent

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{44}\)

    \(\dfrac{8}{9}, \dfrac{32}{36}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{45}\)

    \(\dfrac{3}{14}, \dfrac{24}{110}\)

    Answer

    not equivalent

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{46}\)

    \(2 \dfrac{3}{8}, \dfrac{38}{16}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{47}\)

    \(\dfrac{108}{77}, 1 \dfrac{5}{13}\)

    Answer

    not equivalent

    For problems 48-60, reduce, if possible, each fraction.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{48}\)

    \(\dfrac{10}{25}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{49}\)

    \(\dfrac{32}{44}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{8}{11}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{50}\)

    \(\dfrac{102}{266}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{51}\)

    \(\dfrac{15}{33}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{5}{11}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{52}\)

    \(\dfrac{18}{25}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{53}\)

    \(\dfrac{21}{35}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{54}\)

    \(\dfrac{9}{16}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{55}\)

    \(\dfrac{45}{85}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{9}{17}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{56}\)

    \(\dfrac{24}{42}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{57}\)

    \(\dfrac{70}{136}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{35}{68}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{58}\)

    \(\dfrac{182}{580}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{59}\)

    \(\dfrac{325}{810}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{65}{162}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{60}\)

    \(\dfrac{250}{1000}\)

    For problems 61-72, determine the missing numerator or denominator.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{61}\)

    \(\dfrac{3}{7} = \dfrac{?}{35}\)

    Answer

    15

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{62}\)

    \(\dfrac{4}{11} = \dfrac{?}{99}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{63}\)

    \(\dfrac{1}{12} = \dfrac{?}{72}\)

    Answer

    6

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{64}\)

    \(\dfrac{5}{8} = \dfrac{25}{?}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{65}\)

    \(\dfrac{11}{9} = \dfrac{33}{?}\)

    Answer

    27

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{66}\)

    \(\dfrac{4}{15} = \dfrac{24}{?}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{67}\)

    \(\dfrac{14}{15} = \dfrac{?}{45}\)

    Answer

    42

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{68}\)

    \(\dfrac{0}{5} = \dfrac{?}{20}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{69}\)

    \(\dfrac{12}{21} = \dfrac{96}{?}\)

    Answer

    168

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{70}\)

    \(\dfrac{14}{23} = \dfrac{?}{253}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{71}\)

    \(\dfrac{15}{16} = \dfrac{180}{?}\)

    Answer

    192

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{72}\)

    \(\dfrac{21}{22} = \dfrac{336}{?}\)

    Multiplication and Division of Fractions ([link], [link])

    For problems 73-95, perform each multiplication and division.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{73}\)

    \(\dfrac{4}{5} \cdot \dfrac{15}{16}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{74}\)

    \(\dfrac{8}{9} \cdot \dfrac{3}{24}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{75}\)

    \(\dfrac{1}{10} \cdot \dfrac{5}{12}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{1}{24}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{76}\)

    \(\dfrac{14}{15} \cdot \dfrac{7}{5}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{77}\)

    \(\dfrac{5}{6} \cdot \dfrac{13}{22} \cdot \dfrac{11}{39}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{5}{36}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{78}\)

    \(\dfrac{2}{3} \div \dfrac{15}{7} \cdot \dfrac{5}{6}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{79}\)

    \(3 \dfrac{1}{2} \div \dfrac{7}{2}\)

    Answer

    1

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{80}\)

    \(2 \dfrac{4}{9} \div \dfrac{11}{45}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{81}\)

    \(\dfrac{8}{15} \cdot \dfrac{3}{16} \cdot \dfrac{5}{24}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{1}{48}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{82}\)

    \(\dfrac{8}{15} \div 3 \dfrac{3}{5} \cdot \dfrac{9}{16}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{83}\)

    \(\dfrac{14}{15} \div 3 \dfrac{8}{9} \cdot \dfrac{10}{21}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{84}\)

    \(18 \cdot 5 \dfrac{3}{4}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{85}\)

    \(3 \dfrac{3}{7} \cdot 2 \dfrac{1}{12}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{50}{7} = 7 \dfrac{1}{7}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{86}\)

    \(4 \dfrac{1}{2} \div 2 \dfrac{4}{7}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{87}\)

    \(6 \dfrac{1}{2} \div 3 \dfrac{1}{4}\)

    Answer

    2

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{88}\)

    \(3 \dfrac{5}{16} \div 2 \dfrac{7}{18}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{89}\)

    \(7 \div 2 \dfrac{1}{3}\)

    Answer

    3

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{90}\)

    \(17 \div 4 \dfrac{1}{4}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{91}\)

    \(\dfrac{5}{8} \div 1 \dfrac{1}{4}\)

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{92}\)

    \(2 \dfrac{2}{3} \cdot 3 \dfrac{3}{4}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{93}\)

    \(20 \cdot \dfrac{18}{4}\)

    Answer

    90

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{94}\)

    \(0 \div 4 \dfrac{1}{8}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{95}\)

    \(1 \div 6 \dfrac{1}{4} \cdot \dfrac{25}{4}\)

    Answer

    1

    Applications Involving Fractions

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{96}\)

    Find \(\dfrac{8}{9}\) of \(\dfrac{27}{2}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{97}\)

    What part of \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) is \(\dfrac{21}{16}\)?

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{7}{2}\) or \(3 \dfrac{1}{2}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{98}\)

    What part of \(3 \dfrac{1}{5}\) is \(1 \dfrac{7}{25}\)?

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{99}\)

    Find \(6 \dfrac{2}{3}\) of \(\dfrac{9}{15}\).

    Answer

    4

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{100}\)

    \(\dfrac{7}{20}\) of what number is \(\dfrac{14}{35}\)?

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{101}\)

    What part of \(4 \dfrac{1}{16}\) is \(3 \dfrac{3}{4}\)?

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{12}{13}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{102}\)

    Find \(8 \dfrac{3}{10}\) of \(16 \dfrac{2}{3}\)

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{103}\)

    \(\dfrac{3}{20}\) of what number is \(\dfrac{18}{30}\)?

    Answer

    4

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{104}\)

    Find \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) of 0.

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{105}\)

    Find \(\dfrac{11}{12}\) of 1.

    Answer

    \(\dfrac{11}{12}\)


    4.8: Exercise Supplement is shared under a not declared license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.

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