1: Operations with Real Numbers
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- 1.1: Order of Operations
- To evaluate an expression means to simplify it and find its value.
- 1.2: Negative Numbers
- Negative numbers are a fact of life, from winter temperatures to our bank accounts. Let’s practice evaluating expressions involving negative numbers.
- 1.3: Decimals
- Decimal notation is based on powers of 10 : 0.1 is one tenth, 0.01 is one hundredth, 0.001 is one thousandth, and so on.
- 1.4: Fractions
- This page covers the concept of fractions, including definitions, simplification, and various operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, with a focus on mixed numbers. It provides real-life contexts, exercises for practice, and answers for self-checking.
- 1.5: Multiplication Properties of Exponents
- You have seen that when you combine like terms by adding and subtracting, you need to have the same base with the same exponent. But when you multiply and divide, the exponents may be different, and sometimes the bases may be different, too.
- 1.6: Division Properties of Exponents
- Now we will look at the exponent properties for division. A quick memory refresher may help before we get started. You have learned to simplify fractions by dividing out common factors from the numerator and denominator using the Equivalent Fractions Property. This property will also help you work with algebraic fractions—which are also quotients.
- 1.7: Scientific and Engineering Notation
- This page covers powers of ten and scientific notation for representing large and small numbers, with examples like the masses of Earth and Mars. It discusses engineering notation, which formats numbers with
as multiples of , and highlights unit conversions using prefixes. Misinterpretations in computer memory are addressed, and exercises are provided for practice.

