12.4.6: Chapter 6

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Be Prepared

6.1

$\frac{33}{5}$

6.2

$0.6$

6.3

$\frac{31}{50}$

6.4

$32$

6.5

$10.71$

6.6

$5$

6.7

$63$

6.8

$324$

6.9

$75$

6.10

$6.67$

6.11

$\frac{1}{12}$

6.12

$80$

6.13

$\frac{24 miles}{2 hours}$

Try It

6.1

$\frac{89}{100}$

6.2

$\frac{72}{100}$

6.3

$\frac{62}{100}, 62%$

6.4

$\frac{41}{100}, 41%$

6.5

ⓐ $\frac{12}{25}$
ⓑ $\frac{11}{10}$

6.6

ⓐ $\frac{16}{25}$
ⓑ $\frac{3}{2}$

6.7

ⓐ $\frac{161}{250}$
ⓑ $\frac{2}{3}$

6.8

ⓐ $\frac{17}{40}$
ⓑ $\frac{7}{80}$

6.9

ⓐ 0.09
ⓑ 0.87

6.10

ⓐ 0.03
ⓑ 0.91

6.11

ⓐ 1.15
ⓑ 0.235

6.12

ⓐ 1.23
ⓑ 0.168

6.13

ⓐ $\frac{6}{25}$
ⓑ $0.24$

6.14

ⓐ $\frac{11}{25}$
ⓑ $0.44$

6.15

ⓐ $\frac{3}{10}$
ⓑ $0.3$

6.16

ⓐ $\frac{1}{8}$
ⓑ $0.125$

6.17

ⓐ 1%
ⓑ 17%

6.18

ⓐ 4%
ⓑ 41%

6.19

ⓐ 175%
ⓑ 8.25%

6.20

ⓐ 225%
ⓑ 9.25%

6.21

ⓐ 62.5%
ⓑ 275%
ⓒ 340%

6.22

ⓐ 87.5%
ⓑ 225%
ⓒ 160%

6.23

42.9%

6.24

57.1%

6.25

$11. \bar{1} %, or 11 \frac{1}{9} %$

6.26

$16 . \bar{6} %, or 16 \frac{2}{3} %$

6.27

6.28

6.29

117

6.30

126

6.31

6.32

6.33

$26

6.34

$36

6.35

75%

6.36

80%

6.37

125%

6.38

175%

6.39

$14.67

6.40

$2.16

6.41

24.1 grams

6.42

2,375 mg

6.43

26%

6.44

37%

6.45

8.8%

6.46

50%

6.47

6.3%

6.48

10%

6.49

ⓐ $45.25
ⓑ $769.25

6.50

ⓐ $20.50
ⓑ $270.50

6.51

6.52

7.5%

6.53

$273

6.54

$394.20

6.55

6.56

5.5%

6.57

$450

6.58

$82

6.59

ⓐ $11.60
ⓑ $17.40

6.60

ⓐ $256.75
ⓑ $138.25

6.61

ⓐ $184.80
ⓑ 33%

6.62

ⓐ $60
ⓑ 15%

6.63

ⓐ $600
ⓑ $1,800

6.64

ⓐ $2,975
ⓑ $11,475

6.65

$160

6.66

$56

6.67

$2,750

6.68

$3,560

6.69

4.5%

6.70

6.5%

6.71

$142.50

6.72

$7,020

6.73

6.74

6.75

$11,450

6.76

$9,600

6.77

$57.00

6.78

$143.50

6.79

ⓐ $\frac{5}{9} = \frac{20}{36}$
ⓑ $\frac{7}{11} = \frac{28}{44}$
ⓒ $\frac{2.50}{8} = \frac{3.75}{12}$

6.80

ⓐ $\frac{6}{7} = \frac{36}{42}$
ⓑ $\frac{8}{36} = \frac{12}{54}$
ⓒ $\frac{3.75}{6} = \frac{2.50}{4}$

6.81

ⓐ no
ⓑ yes

6.82

ⓐ no
ⓑ no

6.83

6.84

104

6.85

6.86

6.87

−7

6.88

−9

6.89

12 ml

6.90

180 mg

6.91

300

6.92

5 pieces

6.93

590 Euros

6.94

56,460 yen

6.95

$\frac{n}{105} = \frac{60}{100}$

6.96

$\frac{n}{85} = \frac{40}{100}$

6.97

$\frac{36}{n} = \frac{25}{100}$

6.98

$\frac{27}{n} = \frac{36}{100}$

6.99

$\frac{n}{100} = \frac{39}{52}$

6.100

$\frac{n}{100} = \frac{23}{92}$

6.101

$\frac{n}{40} = \frac{65}{100}; n = 26$

6.102

$\frac{n}{40} = \frac{85}{100}; n = 34$

6.103

$\frac{n}{64} = \frac{125}{100}; n = 80$

6.104

$\frac{n}{84} = \frac{175}{100}; n = 147$

6.105

$\frac{3.23}{n} = \frac{8.5}{100}; n = 38$

6.106

$\frac{4.64}{n} = \frac{7.25}{100}; n = 64$

6.107

$\frac{27}{72} = \frac{n}{100}; n = 37.5%$

6.108

$\frac{23}{92} = \frac{n}{100}; n = 25%$

Section 6.1 Exercises

$\frac{6}{100}$

$\frac{32}{1000}$

ⓐ $\frac{57}{100}$
ⓑ $57%$

ⓐ $\frac{42}{100}$
ⓑ $42%$

$\frac{1}{25}$

11.

$\frac{17}{100}$

13.

$\frac{13}{25}$

15.

$\frac{5}{4}$

17.

$\frac{3}{8}$

19.

$\frac{23}{125}$

21.

$\frac{19}{200}$

23.

$\frac{4}{75}$

25.

0.05

27.

0.01

29.

0.63

31.

0.4

33.

1.15

35.

1.5

37.

0.214

39.

0.078

41.

ⓐ $\frac{3}{200}$
ⓑ $0.015$

43.

ⓐ $\frac{7023}{10,000}$
ⓑ $0.7023$

45.

ⓐ $\frac{1}{4}$
ⓑ $0.25$

47.

ⓐ $\frac{3}{5}$
ⓑ $0.6$

49.

51.

18%

53.

135%

55.

300%

57.

0.9%

59.

8.75%

61.

150%

63.

225.4%

65.

25%

67.

37.5%

69.

175%

71.

680%

73.

$41 \frac{2}{3} % o r 41. \bar{6} %$

75.

$266 . \bar{6} %$

77.

42.9%

79.

$55. \bar{5} %$

81.

25%

83.

35%

85.

Fraction	Decimal	Percent
$\frac{1}{2}$	$0.5$	$50 %$
$\frac{9}{20}$	$0.45$	$45 %$
$\frac{9}{50}$	$0.18$	$18 %$
$\frac{1}{3}$	$0.3$	$33.3 %$
$\frac{1}{125}$	$0.008$	$0.8 %$
$2$	$2.0$	$200 %$

87.

ⓐ $\frac{1}{10}$
ⓑ $approximately $9.50$

89.

$\frac{17}{20}; 0.85$

91.

80%; 0.8

93.

$\frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{3}{4}, 1 .$

95.

The Szetos sold their home for five times what they paid 30 years ago.

Section 6.2 Exercises

97.

99.

26.88

101.

162.5

103.

18,000

105.

112

107.

108

109.

$35

111.

$940

113.

30%

115.

36%

117.

150%

119.

175%

121.

$11.88

123.

$259.80

125.

24.2 grams

127.

2,407 mg

129.

45%

131.

25%

133.

13.2%

135.

125%

137.

72.7%

139.

2.5%

141.

11%

143.

5.5%

145.

21.2%

147.

The original number should be greater than 44.80% is less than 100%, so when 80% is converted to a decimal and multiplied to the base in the percent equation, the resulting amount of 44 is less. 44 is only the larger number in cases where the percent is greater than 100%.

149.

Alex should have packed half as many shorts and twice as many shirts.

Section 6.3 Exercises

151.

ⓐ $4.20
ⓑ $$88.20

153.

ⓐ $9.68
ⓑ $138.68

155.

ⓐ $17.13
ⓑ $267.13

157.

ⓐ $61.45
ⓑ $1,260.45

159.

6.5%

161.

6.85%

163.

$20.25

165.

$975

167.

$859.25

169.

171.

16%

173.

15.5%

175.

$139

176.

$81

177.

$125

179.

ⓐ $26.97
ⓑ $17.98

181.

ⓐ $128.37
ⓑ $260.63

183.

ⓐ $332.48
ⓑ $617.47

185.

ⓐ $576
ⓑ 30%

187.

ⓐ $53.25
ⓑ 15%

189.

ⓐ $370
ⓑ 43.5%

191.

ⓐ $7.20
ⓑ $23.20

193.

ⓐ $0.20
ⓑ $0.80

195.

ⓐ $258.75
ⓑ $373.75

197.

ⓐ $131.25
ⓑ $126.25
ⓒ 25% off first, then $20 off

199.

ⓐ Priam is correct. The original price is 100%. Since the discount rate was 40%, the sale price was 60% of the original price.
ⓑ Yes.

Section 6.4 Exercises

201.

$180

203.

$14,000

205.

6.3%

207.

$90

209.

$579.96

211.

$14,167

213.

$3,280

215.

$860

217.

$24,679.91

219.

221.

5.5%

223.

$116

225.

$4,836

227.

229.

3.75%

231.

$35,000

233.

$3,345

235.

$332.10

237.

$195.00

239.

Answers will vary.

241.

Answers will vary.

Section 6.5 Exercises

243.

$\frac{4}{15} = \frac{36}{135}$

245.

$\frac{12}{5} = \frac{96}{40}$

247.

$\frac{5}{7} = \frac{115}{161}$

249.

$\frac{8}{1} = \frac{48}{6}$

251.

$\frac{9.36}{18} = \frac{2.60}{5}$

253.

$\frac{18.04}{11} = \frac{4.92}{3}$

255.

yes

257.

259.

261.

yes

263.

x = 49

265.

z = 7

267.

a = 9

269.

p = −11

271.

a = 7

273.

c = 2

275.

j = 0.6

277.

m = 4

279.

9 ml

281.

114 beats/minute. Carol has not met her target heart rate.

283.

159 cal

285.

$\frac{3}{4} cup$

287.

$252.50

289.

0.8 Euros

291.

48 quarters

293.

19 gallons, $58.71

295.

12.8 hours

297.

4 bags

299.

$\frac{n}{250} = \frac{35}{100}$

301.

$\frac{n}{47} = \frac{110}{100}$

303.

$\frac{45}{n} = \frac{30}{100}$

305.

$\frac{90}{n} = \frac{150}{100}$

307.

$\frac{17}{85} = \frac{p}{100}$

309.

$\frac{340}{260} = \frac{p}{100}$

311.

$\frac{n}{180} = \frac{65}{100}$

313.

$\frac{n}{92} = \frac{18}{100}$

315.

$\frac{n}{26} = \frac{175}{100}$

317.

$\frac{n}{488} = \frac{300}{100}$

319.

$\frac{7.65}{n} = \frac{17}{100}$

321.

$\frac{13.53}{n} = \frac{8.25}{100}$

323.

$\frac{14}{56} = \frac{p}{100}$

325.

$\frac{12}{96} = \frac{p}{100}$

327.

He must add 20 oz of water to obtain a final solution of 32 oz.

329.

Answers will vary.

Review Exercises

331.

$\frac{32}{100}$

333.

$\frac{13}{100}, 13%$

335.

$\frac{12}{25}$

337.

$\frac{641}{1000}$

339.

0.06

341.

1.28

343.

ⓐ $\frac{27}{200}$
ⓑ $0.135$

345.

ⓐ $\frac{1}{2}$
ⓑ $0.5$

347.

349.

282%

351.

0.3%

353.

75%

355.

362.5%

357.

40%

359.

161

361.

240

363.

365.

68%

367.

$16.70

369.

28.4%

371.

373.

ⓐ $45
ⓑ $795

375.

7.25%

377.

$11,400

379.

15%

381.

$45

383.

ⓐ $25.47
ⓑ $59.43

385.

ⓐ $13
ⓑ 26%

387.

ⓐ $0.48
ⓑ $1.28

389.

$450

391.

$4400

393.

$900

395.

2.5%

397.

$\frac{3}{8} = \frac{12}{32}$

399.

$\frac{1}{18} = \frac{23}{414}$

401.

yes

403.

405.

407.

409.

12 ml

411.

340 calories

413.

13 gallons

415.

$\frac{n}{395} = \frac{62}{100}$

417.

$\frac{15}{1000} = \frac{p}{100}$

419.

$\frac{n}{900} = \frac{85}{100}, 765$

421.

$\frac{3.51}{n} = \frac{4.5}{100}, $78$

Practice Test

423.

$0.24, \frac{6}{25}$

425.

$3.5, \frac{7}{2}$

427.

$33. \bar{3} % o r 33 \frac{1}{3} %$

429.

25%

431.

433.

11.9%

435.

437.

$70

439.

6.25%

441.

−52

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Be Prepared

Try It

Section 6.1 Exercises

Section 6.2 Exercises

Section 6.3 Exercises

Section 6.4 Exercises

Section 6.5 Exercises

Review Exercises

Practice Test